Source: Hand-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Supervised Learning
Source: Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Unsupervised Learning
Training vs. Inference (time consumption)
training - hours/days
inference - microseconds
Training Data
poor data
Nonrepresentative Data
Poor-Quality Data
Irrelevant Features
Underfitting
Overfitting
Source: Hand-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Deep Learning: A Practitioners Approach Josh Petterson, Adam Gibson
Hardware Platforms
Tensor Processing Unit (TPU, Google)
Graphics Processing Unit (GPU, Nvidia)
Video Processing Unit (VPU, Intel)
Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA)
Hardware Platforms - Training
Amazon AWS
Microsoft Azure
Google Cloud
A short history of Artificial Intelligence
Alan Turing
Turing Test
Computing machinery and intelligence, 1950
Kurt Gödel
Gödelscher Unvollständigkeitssatz
Über formal unentscheidbare Sätze der Principia Mathematica und verwandter Systeme, 1931
Warren McColoch Walter Pitts
McCullogh-Pitts Model
A Logical Calculus of the Ideas immament in nervous activity, 1943
Hebbian Theory
"Neurons that wire together fire together."
The Organization of Behavior, 1949
Frank Rosenblatt
Rosenblatt Perceptron
The Perceptron, a probabilistic model for information storage and organization in the brain, 1949
Rosenblatt Perceptron
Martin Minskyt
The Sceptics
Perceptrons, 1969
AI Winter
Renaiscance Deep Learning
Yann LeCun, Geoffrey Hinton, Yoshua Bengio, Andrew Ng
Introduction to Artificial Neural Networks
The Biological Neuron
Deep Learning: A Practitioners Approach Josh Petterson, Adam Gibson
The Biological Brain
Source: Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Perceptron
Backpropagation Algorithm
Deep Learning
Visual Cortex
Source: Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Convolutional Neural Networks
Convolutional Layer
Source: Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Convolutional Neural Networks
Convolutional Layer
Source: Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Convolutional Neural Networks
Pooling Layer
Source: Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Convolutional Neural Networks
Typical Architecture
Source: Hands-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow - Aurelien Geron
Ethical considerations
"Never shall I truly understand the human race."
-- the Silver Surfer in Fantastic Four #55
Elon Musk, Stephen Hawking und Bill Gates unterzeichnen offenen Brief über die kritische Behandlung künstlicher Intelligenz.
Technological Singularity
Superintelligence
Ray Kurzweil
How to Create a Mind: The Secret of Human Thought Revealed, 2017
Data is the new Oil
"[A] billion hours ago, modern homo sapiens emerged. A billion minutes ago, Christianity began. A billion seconds ago, the IBM PC was released. A billion Google searches ago ... was this morning."
-- Hal Varian, chieveconomist at google, 2013
work 4.0
Stephen Hawking
If machines produce everything we need, the outcome will depend on how things are distributed. Everyone can enjoy a life of luxurious leisure if the machine-produced wealth is shared, or most people can end up miserably poor if the machine-owners successfully lobby against wealth redistribution. So far, the trend seems to be toward the second option, with technology driving ever-increasing inequality.
Stephan Hawking on Reddit, 2016
Stephen Hawking
... Please encourage your students to think not only about how to create AI, but also about
how to ensure its beneficial use.
Source: Hand-On Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn
Deep Learning: A Practitioners Approach
